Frequent Watering Frequency and Proper Techniques for Fiddle Leaf Fig Care
Love for fiddle leaf figs (Ficus lyrata) is unanimous due to their large, glossy leaves and sculptural appearance. These plants can grow up to 10 feet tall and serve as great statement pieces in any room. However, their popularity is matched by their reputation for being a bit finicky. They require specific growing conditions to thrive, particularly when it comes to watering.
We spoke with professionals in the field, including Justin Costa from Costa Farms, Linda Langelo of Colorado State University Extension, and Sharon Yiesla from the Morton Arboretum, to get their insights on hydrating this notoriously fickle plant.
Watering Frequency:
Contrary to popular belief, there's no specific schedule for watering your fiddle leaf fig. Instead, gardener Sharon Yiesla recommends focusing on the plant's needs. "Watering is about need, rather than a schedule," she explains. "Many houseplants, including fiddle leaf fig, should be watered when the top inch of the potting soil is dry." Typically, this occurs every 10 days, but your garden's unique conditions will dictate the best frequency.
Factors to Consider:
Growing a fiddle leaf fig isn't a solitary endeavor. Factors like soil, sunlight, temperature, and container play a role in the watering process.
- Soil:
Linda Langelo recommends using well-draining potting soil for fiddle leaf figs for optimal results. Justin Hancock, a horticulturist from Costa Farms, suggests that the choice of potting mix ultimately depends on your watering style. A mix designed to retain moisture may require less frequent watering to avoid waterlogging.
- Sunlight and Temperature:
Light and temperature are essential factors in determining your fiddle leaf fig's watering needs. Adequate light promotes lush growth, while warmer temperatures also increase water consumption. Afraid to miss the mark? Aim to place your fiddle leaf fig near a window with regular sunlight and maintain a room temperature between 60°F and 75°F.
- Container:
Choosing the right container is crucial for managing your fiddle leaf fig's watering. The pot should have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging and monitor moisture levels. Porous pots, like clay and terracotta, promote quicker evaporation, which may lead to more frequent watering, while plastic or glazed ceramic retain moisture longer.
Watering Techniques:
There are various methods for watering your fiddle leaf fig, including:
- Top watering:
Drench the soil enough for water to pass through the entire root ball. The presence of water in the saucer indicates proper watering.
- Bottom watering:
Place your fiddle leaf fig in a dish for 10 to 15 minutes to allow it to soak up the water. This method prevents waterlogging by ensuring the potting mix absorbs only what it needs before the excess drains away.
Signs of Overwatering and Underwatering:
It's essential to monitor your plant's growth and environment to prevent both overwatering and underwatering, which can lead to plant death. Signs of overwatering include wilted or browning leaves due to root rot, soaked soil, and an unusually heavy pot. Conversely, underwatering may result in curling leaves, browning spots, and a lighter pot, indicating a need for more moisture.
Common Mistakes to Avoid:
While the fiddle leaf fig is loved for its stunning appearance, it carries a slightly intimidating reputation due to its finicky nature. Inexperienced gardeners may make several common mistakes, such as exposing the plant to extreme temperature changes, moving it frequently, and neglecting proper watering. Avoid these pitfalls by choosing a spot with adequate light and consistent conditions, and stick to a watering schedule tailored to your plant's needs and environment.
Martha Stewart emphasizes the importance of proper watering for fiddle leaf figs, suggesting to wait until the top inch of soil is dry before watering. Linda Langelo advises using well-draining potting soil for optimal fiddle leaf fig growth, while Justin Hancock suggests considering your watering style when selecting a potting mix. When it comes to watering techniques, top watering and bottom watering both have their advantages, with top watering requiring the presence of water in the saucer and bottom watering preventing waterlogging. Overwatering and underwatering can both negatively impact a fiddle leaf fig, so it's crucial to monitor the plant's growth and soil moisture levels.
