Frequent Watering Fundamentals for Monstera to Foster Healthy Plant Growth
Monstera plants, with their large, bold leaves and easy-going nature, have become seriously popular houseplants. But what you might not realize is that these semi-epiphytic plants have a unique root system that's susceptible to root rot. Despite craving moisture, knowing how much and how often to water monstera can be tricky. This guide aims to answer all your monstera watering questions.
Determining Watering Frequency
Most monstera need watering about once every one to two weeks, but this can vary based on factors like light, temperature, humidity, size, and pot. The best way to determine when to water is to feel the soil with your finger. If the top 2 inches feel dry, it's time to water. Ensure your pots have plenty of drainage holes to avoid issues with soggy soil. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so watch out for red flags such as dark spots on leaves and fungus gnats. Remember to reduce watering in winter when light and temperature levels are lower.
Watering Techniques
There are two main watering techniques for monstera: overhead and bottom watering. Overhead watering is the easiest method and ensures the soil is thoroughly saturated. Place your monstera in a sink or bucket and water straight to the soil line, allowing water to drain away before returning the plant to its saucer. This method keeps your monstera from sitting in water and developing root rot. Bottom watering keeps leaves dry and reduces the risk of overwatering. Submerse your pot in water so the soil is well above the water line. Allow the pot to sit for 30 minutes, then let it drain and dry completely before returning it to its saucer.
Common Watering Issues
The most common cause of yellowing leaves and drooping stems in monstera is watering stress. Underwatering and overwatering can have similar symptoms, which can be challenging to distinguish. To tell the difference, look for dark splotches on leaves (overwatering) or wilted, yellowing, or curled leaves (underwatering). If your plant's soil is soggy for a long time after watering, reduce watering, and consider repotting into fresh soil if you suspect root rot.
Monstera are tropical plants that prefer humidity levels between 60-80%. In drier homes, they can develop yellow or brown leaves due to low humidity, which can be corrected with a humidifier.
[1] https://learningresources.mtcna.org/article/top-ten-trends-in-houseplants-for-2021/[2] https://www.gardenmogul.com/monstera-delta/[3] https://www.houzz.com/ideabooks/3442210/list/dispensing-humidity-in-houseplants-keep-your-greens-happy-in-cold-weather[4] https://www.hellomd.com/healthy-living/home-and-garden/monstera-care-guide[5] https://www.bustle.com/p/8-easy-ways-to-keep-your-houseplants-alive-4013203
- To ensure your monstera thrives, follow the watering advice from the experts at BHG, recommending watering once every one to two weeks, depending on various factors.
- If you're unsure about watering frequency, rely on the touch test: feel the top 2 inches of soil with your finger, and water when it's dry.
- Common monstera symptoms of overwatering include dark spots on leaves and fungus gnats, so carefully monitor your plant and adjust your watering routine as needed.
- To care for your monstera, consider both techniques, such as frequent overhead watering, which helps ensure soil saturation, or bottom watering, which keeps leaves dry and prevents overwatering.
